Proton-M Blok-DM-03 | 3 x Glonass-M (Kosmos 2470, Kosmos 2471, Kosmos 2472)

Failure

Proton-M Blok-DM-03 | 3 x Glonass-M (Kosmos 2470, Kosmos 2471, Kosmos 2472)

Failure reason: Human error during fueling caused the upper stage mass to be too great and the rocket failure to achieve parking orbit.

Glonass-M, also known as Uragan-M, are the second generation of Uragan satellite design used for GLONASS satellite navigation system. GLONASS is a Russian space-based navigation system comparable to the similar GPS and Galileo systems. This generation improves on accuracy, power consumption and design life. Each satellite weighs 1415 kg, is equipped with 12 L-band antennas, and has an operational lifetime of 7 years.

Mission type: Navigation · Orbit: Medium Earth Orbit

Rocket: Proton-M · Provider: Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center

Launch pad

81/24 (81P), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan · View on map (opens in new tab)